Vatican Missionary-Ethnological Museum
The Vatican Museums encompass a dozen collections; beyond the most famous are sections devoted to Egyptian, Etruscan, and Ethnological holdings, early and modern religious art, plus the Vatican Gardens
Viale Vaticano (on the north side of the Vatican City walls, between where Via Santamaura and the Via Tunisi staircase hit Viale Vaticano; about a 5–10 minute walk around the walls from St. Peter's).
tel. +39-06-6988-4947
www.vatican.va
Book tickets: Select Italy or Viator.com
Open Mon–Sat 9am–6pm (last entry: 4pm)
Also open the last Sun of each month 9:30am–2pm—and it's free!... and terribly crowded
For other closed dates, see "tips" below
Adm
Vatican tours
• Skip the Line: Vatican Museums Walking Tour including Sistine Chapel, Raphael's Rooms and St Peter's
• Context: Arte Vaticana: Our Vatican Tour including Sistine Chapel and St. Peters (with reservations)
• Context: Vatican Collections
• Skip the Line: Vatican in One Day
• Skip the Line: Vatican Museums Tickets
• Private Tour: Vatican Museums Walking Tour
• Context: Vatican for Families
• Private Viewing of the Sistine Chapel and Vatican Museums
• Context: Afterhours Vatican Museums Visit
• Context: Evening Vatican Tour
• Private Tour: Vatican Museums and St Peter's Art History Walking Tour
• Skip the Line: Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel Tour
• Skip the Line: Vatican Museums, Sistine Chapel and St Peter's Basilica Half-Day Walking Tour
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The god Tu, chief deity on Mangareva Island, the Gambier Islands, Polynesia (collected 1834–36).This collection is a bit disturbing, since it's basically 3,000 years worth of booty gathered from across all continents by Christian missionaries who were busily converting the "paganism" right out of Buddhist, Hindu, Islamic, African, Native American, and other cultures.
However, to its credit the Vatican has set these remarkable collections up to try to convey the history and meaning behind these non-European religions and the peoples from which they came.
The Chinese exhibit is particularly worthy of your time.
Note that his museum has been closed for rearrangement for some time—though portions of it occasionally reopen for temporary and thematic exhibits using the some 100,000 pieces in the collections.
The Vatican Museums


Pinacoteca (Painting Gallery)
Papal Apartments

Raphael Rooms
Borgia Apartments
Chapel of Nicholas V


Sistine Chapel
Pio-Clementine Museum
Modern Religious Art
Chiaramonti/New Wing
Gregorian Egyptian Museum
Gregorian Etruscan Museum
Gregorian Profane Museum
Pio Christian Museum
Missionary-Ethnological Museum
Vatican Gardens
Tips
- Planning your day: Spend about 20–30 minutes in here—but all day at the Vatican. Two days if you can swing it. Even on a tight schedule, expect to pretty much spend one full day seeing the Vatican Museums and St. Peter's together. Warning: The ticket office closes 2 hours before the museum, with the last entry at 4pm.
- The Vatican Museums are most crowded on Sundays ('cause they're free) and many Wednesdays ('cause in the morning St. Peter's itself is often closed for the papal audience in the piazza, so everyone who doesn't have tickets walks around the walls to kill time inside the museums, and by afternoon all the audience-goers join them).
- Book ahead: You can book entry tickets ahead of time to help avoid the lines, which can last for up to an hour or so in the summer. However, this adds a €4 fee to the already steep admission of €15 at www.vatican.va. Or you can do it online via one of our partners:
- Book a Vatican tour: There are two-hour tours of the museums and Sistine Chapel available (in English usually at 10:30am) for €30–€35 per person. For more info: tel. +39-06-6988-3145 or www.vatican.va. If you prefer a private guided tour of the Vatican and its museums, book one via our partner sites Viator.com or Context Travel:
- Skip the Line: Vatican Museums Walking Tour including Sistine Chapel, Raphael's Rooms and St Peter's
- Context: Arte Vaticana: Our Vatican Tour including Sistine Chapel and St. Peters (with reservations)
- Context: Vatican Collections
- Skip the Line: Vatican in One Day
- Skip the Line: Vatican Museums Tickets
- Private Tour: Vatican Museums Walking Tour
- Context: Vatican for Families
- Private Viewing of the Sistine Chapel and Vatican Museums
- Context: Afterhours Vatican Museums Visit
- Context: Evening Vatican Tour
- Private Tour: Vatican Museums and St Peter's Art History Walking Tour
- Skip the Line: Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel Tour
- Skip the Line: Vatican Museums, Sistine Chapel and St Peter's Basilica Half-Day Walking Tour
- The Vatican Museums are closed Sundays—except on the last Sunday of the month...
- The Vatican Museums are free on the last Sunday of each month, when they are intensely crowded and stay open until 2pm (last entry: 12:30pm). They're also free on Sept. 27 (World Tourism Day). If the Sunday falls on a church holiday, however, they're closed (see next tip).
- The Vatican Museums are closed on all church holidays: Jan. 1, Jan. 6, Feb. 11, Mar. 19, Easter Sunday and Monday, May 1, May 21, June 11, June 29 (Feast of St. Peter and Paul—major Roman holiday), Aug. 14–15 (everything is closed in Rome on Aug. 15; head to Santa Maria Maggiore for mass with a "snowfall" of rose petals), Nov. 1, Dec. 8, Dec. 25 (Merry Christmas!), Dec. 26 (Santo Stefano—huge in Italy).
- Note that the Vatican Museums close surprisingly early (last entry 4pm, doors close 6pm). So see them first, then walk around the walls to visit St. Peter's.
- Dress code?: Recently, the Vatican (or at least some guards) seems to have decided that you must dress "appropriately" to visit any part of Vatican City—including the museums—and not just St. Peter's, where a dress code has long applied. Err on the side of caution and make sure you arrive with no bare shoulders, knees or midriffs. (If it's hot and you want to wear a tank top around town that day, just bring a light shawl to cover your shoulders while inside;
on packing the right items for an Italy trip.) - How to get to the Vatican Museums: Cipro-Musei Vaticani is the closest Metro stop (on the A line, about 7 blocks northwest of the entrance; just follow the crowds). Otherwise, bus 49 stops right in front of the museum entrance (you can catch it from Piazza Cavour, or anywhere along Via Cescenzio, which passes the very northern tip of the piazza around Castel Sant'Angelo)
Related pages
- All the Vatican Museums
- St. Peter's Basilica - Capital of Christendom
- Museums in Rome
- More ancient sights, ruins, and museums in Rome
- Churches in Rome
- An audience with the Pope
- All the works by Michelangelo in Rome
- More sights in the Vatican Borgo neighborhood
This material was last updated February 2011. All information was accurate at the time.
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