Tomb of Cecilia Metella

This ancient Roman tomb on Rome's Via Appia Antica became a headquarters of papal-endorsed highway robbery in the Middle Ages

Mausoleo di Cecilia Metella
Via Appia Antica 161
tel. +39-06-3996-7700 or +39-06-780-2465
archeoroma.beniculturali.it

Open Tues–Sun 9am–4:30pm (may keep later hours in spring, summer, and fall)
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Il Mausoleo di Cecelia Metella
The Mausoleum of Cecilia Metella.
Past the catacombs of the Ancient Appian Way, on the left side of the road at the top of a hillock, rises the Tomb of Celia Metella.

This best of the Via Appia tombs is the resting place to the daughter-in-law of Crassus, a 1st-century BC land mogul and Julius Caesar's financier.

The tomb was preserved in the early 14th century when Dante's nemesis Pope Boniface VIII donated it to his own powerful family. They turned it into the base of a massive fortress (which explains the crenellations atop the tomb), used to guard the road and exact tolls.

Rather than pay, Romans developed the Via Appia Nuova to the east, leaving this stretch of ancient road little trafficked and little developed—in effect preserving much of it until scientific archaeology and popular Romantic interest in the ancient world came along in the 19th century to restore what was left.

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This material was last updated February 2011. All information was accurate at the time.

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